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Sixth graders, here is the activity we did in class today. You only need to use YOUR class's data for the assignment at the end. Remember that the matrix on one of the slides is not the same as a multiplication table. It is for ADDING the rolls. If roll one is one, and roll two is one, then the square for both of them will be two. Do you see what I mean? This matrix will allow you to see the theoretical probability of each sum from one to twelve occurring.
Use the class's data to complete the Excel spreadsheet. Do this:
Make one column (under A) to be the "Sums" column. List down that column the WORDS two, three, four, five, etc, to twelve. Then, in column B, make the first cell be "Frequency" and list your class's numbers down that column. Select both columns to highlight them and use the chart wizard to make a bar graph or a scatter plot to see if there is tendency in the data we have so far.
I hope this helps!
Remember, just enter those frequencies of how many time a particular sum "showed up" in our "rolls." You do not need to calculate the experimental probabilities themselves. You may want to visually compare your graph you make with the matrix of possible sums to see if you can see why certain numbers are showing up more frequently as sums of the dice.
If you cannot access Excel for any reason, just complete the matrix on the next to last slide and do the table and graph by hand! Solves the problem, doesn't it.?
Happy rolling!
